Sistrum (seshesht)

The sistrum (seshesht in Egyptian) is a ritual rattling musical instrument. Sistrums were generally played by women in ceremonies, and is closely associated with the cult of Hathor. The Goddess Bast is often portrayed holding a sistrum.

Many of the sistrums found in tombs were never functional. There were two general types: looped and naos shaped. The loop type is made of an inverted “U” frame through which rods bearing small metal disks are threaded. The frame is affixed to a stick handle used to shake the instrument. On some of the more elaborate instruments, the handle bears a representation of Goddess Hathor.